Rome is a city that has something for everyone. Whether you are a history buff, foodie, or art lover, Rome has a plethora of attractions and activities to keep you entertained. With so many things to see and do, it can be overwhelming to plan your itinerary. That's why we have compiled a list of the top 30 things to do in Rome.
From iconic landmarks like the Colosseum and Vatican City to hidden gems like the Jewish Ghetto and the Appian Way, our list covers a wide range of attractions that are sure to satisfy any traveler. You can explore ancient ruins, admire breathtaking art, indulge in delicious Italian cuisine, and more.
Whether you have a few days or a few weeks to explore Rome, our list will help you make the most out of your visit. So, without further ado, let's dive into the top 30 things to do in Rome.
Historical Monuments
Rome is a city that has been shaped by its rich history, and its historical monuments are some of the most impressive in the world. Here are some of the top historical monuments you should visit when in Rome:
The Colosseum
The Colosseum is one of the most iconic landmarks in Rome. It was built almost 2,000 years ago and was used for gladiatorial contests and other public spectacles. Today, it remains an impressive sight and is a must-visit destination for anyone visiting Rome. You can take a tour of the Colosseum to learn more about its history and see some of the underground chambers where gladiators and animals were kept.
The Roman Forum
The Roman Forum was once the center of political and social life in ancient Rome. Today, it is a vast archaeological site that provides a glimpse into the city's past. You can see the remains of ancient temples, government buildings, and public squares, and learn about the daily life of the people who lived in Rome thousands of years ago.
The Pantheon
The Pantheon is one of the best-preserved ancient buildings in Rome. It was originally built as a temple to all the gods, but it has since been converted into a church. The Pantheon is famous for its massive dome, which is still the largest unreinforced concrete dome in the world. Inside, you can see the tomb of the artist Raphael and other important figures from Roman history.
The Vatican Museums
The Vatican Museums are home to some of the most important art and artifacts in the world. The museums are located within the Vatican City and include works by some of the most famous artists in history, including Michelangelo and Raphael. The highlight of the museums is the Sistine Chapel, which is famous for its ceiling painted by Michelangelo.
The Trevi Fountain
The Trevi Fountain is one of the most famous fountains in the world. It was built in the 18th century and features a large statue of Neptune, the god of the sea, in the center. Legend has it that if you throw a coin into the fountain, you will ensure your return to Rome. The fountain is a popular tourist destination and can get quite crowded, so it's best to visit early in the morning or late at night.
Churches and Basilicas
Rome is known for its stunning churches and basilicas that are rich in history and art. Here are some of the most notable ones that you should visit during your trip to Rome.
St. Peter's Basilica
St. Peter's Basilica is one of the most famous churches in the world and is a must-visit when in Rome. This stunning basilica is located in Vatican City and is considered to be the center of the Catholic Church. The basilica is known for its impressive dome, which offers breathtaking views of the city. Inside the basilica, you can see works of art by Michelangelo, Bernini, and other famous artists.
Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore
Basilica di Santa Maria Maggiore is one of the oldest churches in Rome and is known for its stunning mosaics and frescoes. The basilica is located near Termini Station and is dedicated to the Virgin Mary. Inside the basilica, you can see the famous Cappella Sistina, which was built in the 16th century and is decorated with beautiful frescoes.
Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano
Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano is one of the most important churches in Rome and is the official cathedral of Rome. The basilica is known for its impressive façade and stunning interior. Inside the basilica, you can see the Scala Santa, which is a staircase that is believed to have been climbed by Jesus.
Basilica di San Clemente
Basilica di San Clemente is a unique church that is located near the Colosseum. The basilica is known for its three levels, each of which represents a different era in history. The top level is a beautiful 12th-century basilica, while the middle level is a 4th-century church. The bottom level is an ancient Roman temple that dates back to the 1st century AD.
Basilica di San Paolo Fuori le Mura
Basilica di San Paolo Fuori le Mura is one of the largest churches in Rome and is dedicated to St. Paul. The basilica is located outside the city walls and is known for its stunning mosaics and frescoes. Inside the basilica, you can see the tomb of St. Paul, which is located under the main altar.
Museums and Galleries
Galleria Borghese
Galleria Borghese is a must-visit museum for art lovers. It houses an impressive collection of sculptures and paintings from renowned artists such as Bernini, Caravaggio, and Raphael. The museum is located in the beautiful Villa Borghese park, which is an attraction in itself. Make sure to book your tickets in advance as they often sell out quickly.
Capitoline Museums
The Capitoline Museums are located on the Capitoline Hill and are considered to be the world's oldest public museums. They house a vast collection of ancient Roman art and artifacts, including the famous bronze statue of Marcus Aurelius. The museums also offer stunning views of the Roman Forum and the city.
National Museum of Rome
The National Museum of Rome is a collection of four museums that showcase the history of Rome from ancient times to the Middle Ages. The museums are located in different parts of the city, and each one has its own unique collection. Some of the highlights include the Palazzo Altemps, which houses an impressive collection of ancient sculptures, and the Crypta Balbi, which showcases the history of the city's urban development.
MAXXI - National Museum of 21st Century Arts
MAXXI is a contemporary art museum that houses a collection of works from the 21st century. The museum's architecture is also a work of art, designed by the renowned architect Zaha Hadid. The museum often hosts temporary exhibitions and events, so make sure to check their schedule before your visit.
Palazzo Doria Pamphilj
Palazzo Doria Pamphilj is a stunning palace that houses an impressive collection of art and artifacts. The palace was once home to the Doria Pamphilj family and has been preserved in its original state. The collection includes works by Caravaggio, Raphael, and Titian, among others. The palace also offers stunning views of the city from its rooftop terrace.
In conclusion, Rome is home to some of the world's most impressive museums and galleries. Whether you're an art lover or a history buff, there's something for everyone in the Eternal City.
Parks and Gardens
Villa Borghese
Villa Borghese is one of the most famous parks in Rome, located in the heart of the city. It is a vast green space with several attractions such as museums, galleries, and a lake. You can rent a bike or a boat and explore the park at your own pace. The park is home to several statues, fountains, and monuments, making it a great place to take a stroll and enjoy the scenery.
Villa Ada
Villa Ada is a large park located in the northern part of Rome. It is a great place to escape the hustle and bustle of the city and enjoy some peace and quiet. The park has several walking trails, a lake, and a small waterfall. It is also home to several species of birds, making it a great place for birdwatching.
Villa Torlonia
Villa Torlonia is a historic park located in the Nomentano neighborhood of Rome. It is home to several museums, galleries, and a theater. The park has several walking trails, a lake, and several gardens. The park is also home to several historic buildings, including the Casino dei Principi and the Casina delle Civette.
Orto Botanico di Roma
Orto Botanico di Roma is a botanical garden located in the Trastevere neighborhood of Rome. The garden is home to several species of plants, including medicinal plants, aromatic plants, and succulents. It is a great place to learn about the different types of plants and their uses.
Parco degli Acquedotti
Parco degli Acquedotti is a park located in the southeast of Rome. It is named after the ancient aqueducts that run through the park. The park has several walking trails and is a great place to take a bike ride. It is also home to several species of birds, making it a great place for birdwatching.
Markets and Shopping
Campo de' Fiori Market
Campo de' Fiori Market is a popular open-air market located in the heart of Rome. It is one of the oldest markets in the city and is known for its fresh produce, flowers, and other local products. The market is open every day except Sundays and is a great place to buy fresh fruits, vegetables, and spices. It is also a great place to shop for souvenirs, such as Italian ceramics and leather goods.
Porta Portese Market
The Porta Portese Market is Rome's largest flea market and is held every Sunday. It is a great place to find unique antiques, vintage clothing, and other second-hand items. The market is located in the Trastevere neighborhood and is a must-visit for anyone interested in vintage shopping. Be sure to bring cash and be prepared to haggle with the vendors.
Via del Corso
Via del Corso is one of the most popular shopping streets in Rome. It is home to a variety of shops, from high-end fashion boutiques to more affordable chain stores. It is a great place to shop for clothing, shoes, and accessories. The street is also lined with cafes and restaurants, making it a great place to take a break from shopping and grab a bite to eat.
Via Condotti
Via Condotti is one of the most luxurious shopping streets in Rome. It is home to high-end fashion brands such as Gucci, Prada, and Valentino. Even if you're not in the market for designer clothing, it's worth taking a stroll down this street to admire the beautiful architecture and window displays.
Via Veneto
Via Veneto is another popular shopping street in Rome. It is known for its high-end hotels, restaurants, and shops. It is a great place to shop for luxury goods, such as jewelry and watches. The street is also home to several art galleries and antique shops, making it a great place to browse for unique souvenirs.
Whether you're looking for fresh produce, vintage clothing, or high-end fashion, Rome has something to offer for every shopper. From the historic Campo de' Fiori Market to the luxurious Via Condotti, there is no shortage of shopping destinations in this beautiful city.
Food and Drink
One of the best things about visiting Rome is the food and drink. From classic Italian dishes to local specialties, there is something for everyone. Here are some of the best neighborhoods to explore for food and drink:
Trastevere
Trastevere is a charming neighborhood known for its narrow cobblestone streets and lively atmosphere. It's also home to some of Rome's best restaurants and bars. Be sure to try the following:
- Cacio e Pepe - a simple but delicious pasta dish made with pecorino cheese and black pepper
- Roman-style pizza - a thin and crispy pizza topped with fresh ingredients like mozzarella, tomatoes, and basil
- Spritz - a refreshing cocktail made with Aperol, Prosecco, and soda water
Testaccio
Testaccio is a working-class neighborhood that has become a foodie destination in recent years. Here are some of the best places to eat and drink:
- Da Felice - a classic Roman trattoria known for its pasta dishes and fried artichokes
- Osteria degli Amici - a cozy wine bar with a great selection of Italian wines and small plates
- Trapizzino - a popular street food spot serving up triangular sandwiches filled with savory meats and cheeses
Pigneto
Pigneto is a hip and trendy neighborhood with a bohemian vibe. Here are some of the best places to eat and drink:
- Necci dal 1924 - a historic cafe that was a favorite of filmmaker Pier Paolo Pasolini; be sure to try their famous carbonara
- Bar Necci - a stylish bar with a great selection of cocktails and aperitifs
- Il Gelato di San Crispino - a gelateria that has been serving up delicious gelato since 1993
Monti
Monti is a picturesque neighborhood with narrow streets and charming piazzas. Here are some of the best places to eat and drink:
- La Taverna dei Fori Imperiali - a cozy trattoria known for its homemade pasta dishes and traditional Roman cuisine
- Barzilai - a trendy wine bar with a great selection of Italian wines and small plates
- Fatamorgana - a gelateria that serves up unique and delicious flavors like white chocolate and basil
San Lorenzo
San Lorenzo is a student neighborhood with a lively nightlife scene. Here are some of the best places to eat and drink:
- La Carbonara - a classic Roman trattoria known for its carbonara and cacio e pepe
- Birra del Borgo - a craft brewery with a great selection of beers and pub food
- Il Gelato di San Crispino - another location of the popular gelateria
Nightlife
When the sun sets, Rome comes alive with a vibrant nightlife. Whether you're looking for a night of dancing, live music, or just a relaxing drink, Rome has something to offer for everyone. Here are some of the best areas to explore for a night out on the town:
Campo de' Fiori
Campo de' Fiori is a great spot for those looking for a lively atmosphere. This square is surrounded by bars and clubs and is a popular spot for both locals and tourists. You can find everything from traditional Italian wine bars to trendy cocktail lounges.
Trastevere
Trastevere is known for its bohemian vibe and is a great spot for those looking for a more relaxed night out. This neighborhood is filled with narrow streets and small squares, each with their own unique bar or club. You can find everything from live music venues to underground clubs.
Testaccio
Testaccio is a former working-class neighborhood that has transformed into a trendy nightlife destination. You can find everything from traditional Roman wine bars to modern nightclubs. This area is particularly popular with the younger crowd.
Pigneto
Pigneto is a hip and trendy neighborhood that has become a popular spot for artists and creatives. This area is filled with unique bars and clubs, each with their own distinct character. You can find everything from vintage cocktail lounges to underground techno clubs.
San Lorenzo
San Lorenzo is a university neighborhood that has a lively nightlife scene. This area is filled with bars and clubs that cater to a younger crowd. You can find everything from jazz clubs to live music venues.
Day Trips
While Rome is packed with things to see and do, it's also worth taking a day trip to explore the surrounding areas. Here are a few options:
Ostia Antica
Located just 30 minutes from Rome by train, Ostia Antica is a well-preserved ancient Roman city that was once a thriving port. Visitors can explore the ruins of the city, which include a theater, baths, and a forum. It's a great way to get a glimpse into what life was like in ancient Rome.
Tivoli
Tivoli is a charming hilltop town located about 30 kilometers east of Rome. It's home to two UNESCO World Heritage Sites: the Villa d'Este, a 16th-century palace with beautiful gardens and fountains, and the Villa Adriana, the sprawling ruins of an ancient Roman villa built by Emperor Hadrian.
Castelli Romani
The Castelli Romani is a group of small towns located in the hills southeast of Rome. The area is known for its beautiful scenery, vineyards, and excellent food. Visitors can explore the towns of Frascati, Nemi, and Castel Gandolfo, which is home to the Pope's summer residence.
Nemi
Nemi is a small town located about 30 kilometers southeast of Rome. It's known for its beautiful lake and the delicious strawberries that are grown in the surrounding area. Visitors can take a boat ride on the lake or explore the town's medieval center.
Frascati
Frascati is a small town located about 20 kilometers southeast of Rome. It's known for its excellent wine and beautiful villas. Visitors can explore the town's historic center and sample some of the local wines at one of the many wineries in the area.
Conclusion
As one of the most historically rich and culturally diverse cities in the world, Rome is a must-visit destination for any tourist. With so many incredible things to see and do, it can be overwhelming to plan your itinerary. That's why we've put together this ultimate guide to the top 30 things to do in Rome. From visiting ancient ruins and world-famous landmarks, to immersing yourself in art and cuisine, there truly is something for everyone in the Eternal City. So whether you're a first-time visitor or a seasoned traveler, be sure to add these 30 experiences to your bucket list when you take a trip to Rome.
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